Stay Powered Up in Emergencies: The 5 Best Portable Generators
Portable generators are an essential piece of emergency preparedness equipment for every household. Having backup power can make a huge difference in weathering storms, power outages, and other crisis situations. Portable generators allow you to power lights, refrigerators, phones, and other critical devices to maintain some normalcy when the grid goes down. They provide safe, reliable power on demand.
More and more families are prioritizing emergency preparedness. Severe weather events are on the rise, and power outages have become increasingly common in many areas. Investing in a quality portable generator provides peace of mind that you'll be able to meet basic electricity needs if disaster strikes.
Portable generators vary widely in terms of power output, run time, noise level, and special features. Size and weight are other key factors, as you need to be able to easily move the unit by hand. This article explores the top portable generator options for emergency use and compares their specs and capabilities. With the right information, you can choose the ideal generator to keep your family comfortable and safe no matter what happens.
What to Look for in a Portable Generator
When choosing a portable generator for emergency power, there are several key factors to consider:
Fuel Type
Gasoline
- Most common fuel type. Provides long runtime but requires proper fuel storage and stabilization.
Propane
- Convenient and stable fuel source. Propane-fueled models tend to be quieter and produce lower emissions. Limited runtime from small tanks.
Diesel
- Best for very long runtimes. Diesel fuel has a long shelf life. Models tend to be more expensive and noisy.
Wattage/Runtime
Consider the running wattage you need to power essential appliances and electronics during an outage.
Higher wattage models provide more power but are heavier and consume more fuel.
Look at generator runtime at 25%, 50% and full load to estimate how long it will run.
Noise Level
Measure in decibels (dB). Lower is quieter.
Portable generators can range from ~50 dB for inverter models up to ~80 dB for some diesel units.
Consider placement and whether noise will be an issue.
Portability
Weight - Look for compact, lightweight models if taking on camping trips or moving frequently. 30-50 lbs is manageable.
Wheels and handles - These make transporting easier over short distances.
Durability - Units should withstand bumps and impacts during transport. Rubber isolation feet help.
1. Honda EU2200i
The Honda EU2200i is one of the quietest and most fuel efficient portable generators on the market. It operates at just 48 to 57 dBA, which is quieter than a normal conversation. This makes it ideal for camping, tailgating, and other activities where you don't want a loud generator disturbing the peace.
Despite its quiet operation, the Honda EU2200i delivers 2200 watts of power, enough to run most small appliances and electronics. It can operate for up to 8.1 hours on a single tank of gas, offering excellent runtime. The Eco-Throttle system adjusts engine speed based on load, helping conserve fuel.
This portable generator is also very lightweight at just 46 pounds. It has a compact, suitcase-style design with a built-in handle, making it easy to lift and transport. The control panel is simple to operate with switches for starting, stopping, and controlling the output.
Overall, the Honda EU2200i combines excellent power, ultra-quiet operation, great fuel efficiency, and portability. If you need a reliable generator that won't disturb the peace, the Honda EU2200i is a top choice worth considering.
#2 Generac GP3000i
The Generac GP3000i portable generator packs a powerful 3000 starting watts and 2300 running watts, making it capable of handling most emergency power needs during an outage. Despite its robust power output, the Generac GP3000i weighs only about 46 pounds, so it's easy to move around and transport.
Some key features that make the Generac GP3000i a top choice for an emergency generator include:
PowerDial - Allows you to easily adjust the power output, which helps conserve fuel during lighter loads. This gives you more control over your power usage.
TruePower Technology - Provides clean, smooth sine wave power that's safe for sensitive electronics like phones, laptops, and medical devices.
Economy Mode - Operates at a lower RPM to save on fuel consumption and noise when full power isn't needed. This helps extend the 6-hour run time.
Parallel Capable - Ability to connect two units together to double the power output.
The Generac GP3000i strikes an ideal balance of power, portability, and fuel efficiency. It's a reliable emergency backup generator that can handle essential home appliances and provide peace of mind during power outages.
#3 Champion 3400-Watt
The Champion 3400-Watt dual fuel portable generator is a versatile and powerful option for emergency backup power. This generator can run on either gasoline or propane, giving you flexibility in fuel choice. It provides 3400 starting watts and 3100 running watts, enough output to power most RV accessories or emergency home needs.
Some key features of the Champion 3400-Watt include:
Dual Fuel Capability: Operates on gasoline or an optional propane tank, allowing you to choose your fuel source based on availability and cost. Propane has a longer shelf life than gasoline.
Electric Start: Starts easily with a turn of the key rather than needing to pull start. Useful feature for emergency situations when you want quick, reliable ignition.
3400 Starting Watts: Provides plenty of surge power to start larger motors and appliances.
3100 Running Watts: Continuous power output for lighting, appliances, and electronics.
Parallel Ready: Can connect two identical units to double your power output.
Intelligauge: Shows voltage, hertz, and runtime hours to easily track generator status.
With its strong power output, dual fuel capability, and easy electric start, the Champion 3400-Watt is one of the top portable generators for home backup power and RV use. It provides reliable power on demand using either gasoline or propane.
#4 Westinghouse iGen2500
The Westinghouse iGen2500 is one of the lightest and most portable inverters in its class. Weighing only 46 pounds, it is incredibly easy to move around and transport. The compact size also makes it simple to store in limited spaces.
Despite its small footprint, the iGen2500 delivers impressive power output. It can produce 2200 running watts and 2500 peak watts. This is enough capacity to handle most emergency power needs in a home, like running the refrigerator, some lights, fans, phone chargers, and small appliances. With the economy mode enabled, you can achieve excellent runtimes from the 1.06 gallon fuel tank.
Some other advantages of the Westinghouse iGen2500:
Extremely quiet at just 52 dBA, makes it ideal for camping and RV applications where noise is a concern.
Features USB ports, allowing you to directly charge phones, tablets, and other USB-powered devices.
Parallel capability lets you connect two units together to double the power output.
CSA certified means it meets important safety and emissions standards.
Automatic low oil shutoff helps prevent engine damage.
The Westinghouse iGen2500 strikes a great balance between power, portability, and price. If you need a lightweight yet capable inverter generator for emergency backup power, it is an excellent choice worth considering.
#5 Briggs & Stratton P3000
The Briggs & Stratton P3000 portable inverter generator provides excellent value for emergency power needs. Though not as lightweight or quiet as some pricier models, it makes up for it with an extremely affordable price point.
At just 46 pounds, the P3000 isn't the lightest portable, but its sturdy frame features integrated carrying handles to make transportation manageable. Where it really shines is its low cost relative to output, offering 3000 starting watts and 2600 running watts. This gives you plenty of power to run essential appliances and electronics during an outage.
With a noise level of 68 dBA at a 25% load, the P3000 isn't designed for quiet campsite use. But it's acceptably quiet for home backup power. The 111cc OHV engine provides max power while limiting fuel consumption. At 25% load you can expect up to 10 hours from the 1 gallon tank.
There are two 120V household outlets for powering devices, along with a 12V DC outlet and two USB ports. The electric start ensures easy startups along with a recoil backup. Safety features include an oil warning/low oil shutdown to prevent engine damage.
For those needing serious emergency power on a budget, the Briggs & Stratton P3000 is a great choice. The price is extremely competitive for its output, just keep in mind it's louder and heavier than some other comparable generators. But if you want value and reliability, it's hard to beat.
Key Features to Compare
When shopping for the best portable generator for emergency power, there are 4 key features to consider:
Wattage
The wattage determines how much power the generator can supply. Most home essentials require 2000-3000 watts. Larger items like AC units may need 3000-4500 watts. Compare the startup and running wattage to determine if the generator can handle your needs.
Runtime
The runtime refers to how long the generator can operate on a full tank of gas. Look at the runtime at 50% load versus max load. For emergencies, a 6-12 hour runtime is ideal so you don't have to refuel as frequently.
Noise Level
The noise rating measures decibels at a certain distance, usually 7 meters. Lower is better. A quiet generator around 52-59 dB allows you to converse normally. Under 52 dB is considered super quiet.
Portability
The weight, size, and presence of wheels/handles impacts portability. Look for compact generators under 50 pounds that you can move yourself. Handles and wheels are essential if you need to frequently reposition the unit.
Safety Tips
When using a portable generator, following proper safety precautions is crucial. Here are some key tips to keep in mind:
Ensure proper ventilation - Portable generators produce harmful carbon monoxide, so it's vital to only run them outdoors in an area with ample airflow. Never run a generator inside homes, garages, basements, or sheds. Position the generator at least 20 feet away from windows, doors, and vents. Point the exhaust away from occupied areas.
Install carbon monoxide alarms - For additional protection, install battery-operated carbon monoxide alarms inside your home. Check that they are in working order before using the generator. The alarms will alert you to any CO getting into the house.
Avoid operating in wet conditions - Only use portable generators in dry conditions. Keep the generator dry and avoid any puddles or moisture on the ground where it's positioned. Protect the generator from rain and snow under an outdoor canopy or shelter.
Fuel safely - When refueling the gas tank, first turn the generator off and let it cool down. Don't overfill the tank. Take precautions to avoid spills and fuel vapors. Don't smoke nearby.
Connect devices properly - Only plug devices directly into the generator using the manufacturer's power cords. Do not wire the generator directly into the home's wiring. Do not overload the electrical capacity of the generator.
Turn off before refueling - Always turn off the generator and let it fully cool before attempting to add more gas. Adding fuel to a running or hot generator can cause fires.
Following these generator safety protocols is essential to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, fires, and other hazards. Take the proper precautions so your portable generator provides safe, reliable power.
Conclusion
When choosing a portable generator for emergency preparedness, it's important to consider power output, runtime, noise level, portability, and special features like parallel capability. The Honda EU2200i strikes a great balance across all factors, which makes it our top overall pick. However, the Generac GP3000i provides 50% more power while still being relatively quiet and fuel efficient. Those with higher power needs may prefer the Champion 3400-Watt or Westinghouse iGen2500. And the Briggs & Stratton P3000 offers the longest runtime.
Having a reliable backup generator provides crucial peace of mind when the power goes out. Storms, accidents, and aging infrastructure can cause electrical failures, sometimes for days at a time. An emergency generator allows you to keep lights on, refrigerators running, phones charged, and other critical devices powered up. This ensures your family's safety and comfort until utility crews can restore power. With any generator, be sure to follow proper safety precautions. But choosing one of the top portable models we covered will provide reliable performance when you need it most.